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XOR GATE OUTPUT

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(joined September 2014)
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HELLO TO ALL
I HAVE DESIGNED XOR GATE BASED ON XPM , USING CONTINUOUS WAVE AS INPUT TO INTERFEROMETER HAVING FREQUENCY 1540 NM ,AND TWO DATA SIGNALS WHICH IS TO BE XORED AT 1545NM.BEFORE OPTICAL RECIEVER THERE IS GAUSSIAN FILTER.IF I CHANGE THE VALUE OF GAUSSIAN FILTER FREQUENCY TO 1540 I AM GETTING WRONG XOR OUTPUT(WHICH IS CONCEPT OF XPM) OF DATA SIGNALS .HOWEVER IF I KEEP DEFAULT VALUE OF FREQ OF GAUSSIAN FILTER(193.1Thz) I AM GETTING CORRECT XOR OUTPUT .SEEING THE SPECTRUM OF OPTICAL SIGNAL AFTER GAUSSIAN FILTER(FREQ 193.1Thz) WE CAN SEE THAT BOTH FREQ COMPONENT -1545NM AND 1540 NM ARE ENTERING INTO RECIEVER.I WOULD LIKE TO KNOW HOW THESE TWO SIGNALS ARE ACTING TOGETHER IN AN INTERFEROMETER SO THAT WE ARE GETTING XOR OUTPUT?

WAITING FOR REPLY EAGERLY
THANK YOU

Responses (32):

    • #14065
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      vipul
      Participant

      HELLO TO ALL
      I HAVE DESIGNED XOR GATE BASED ON XPM , USING CONTINUOUS WAVE AS INPUT TO INTERFEROMETER HAVING FREQUENCY 1540 NM ,AND TWO DATA SIGNALS WHICH IS TO BE XORED AT 1545NM.BEFORE OPTICAL RECIEVER THERE IS GAUSSIAN FILTER.IF I CHANGE THE VALUE OF GAUSSIAN FILTER FREQUENCY TO 1540 I AM GETTING WRONG XOR OUTPUT(WHICH IS CONCEPT OF XPM) OF DATA SIGNALS .HOWEVER IF I KEEP DEFAULT VALUE OF FREQ OF GAUSSIAN FILTER(193.1Thz) I AM GETTING CORRECT XOR OUTPUT .SEEING THE SPECTRUM OF OPTICAL SIGNAL AFTER GAUSSIAN FILTER(FREQ 193.1Thz) WE CAN SEE THAT BOTH FREQ COMPONENT -1545NM AND 1540 NM ARE ENTERING INTO RECIEVER.I WOULD LIKE TO KNOW HOW THESE TWO SIGNALS ARE ACTING TOGETHER IN AN INTERFEROMETER SO THAT WE ARE GETTING XOR OUTPUT?

      WAITING FOR REPLY EAGERLY
      THANK YOU

    • #14094
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      Damian Marek
      Participant

      Hi,

      Is there a specific paper you are trying to reproduce? I am not very familiar with the SOA XOR gate.

      Regards

    • #14161
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      vipul
      Participant

      Thank u Damian for yr concern.I am attaching a paper in which xor operation is performed .The xor gate designed by me is giving correct xor value(attached) but i am unable to understand the principle behind getting an xor value at output of interferometer.

      • #14201
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        Damian Marek
        Participant

        I think the paper does a pretty good job of explaining it. The two signals are used to induce phase shifts into a pair of control signals. The trickiest part may be realizing that a signal that is coupled through an X coupler will have a phase shift of Pi/2 on the opposite output port.

    • #14516
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      vipul
      Participant

      HI ALL
      I AM UNABLE TO GENERATE xor OUTPUT(PROJECT ATTACHED) IF I INCREASE SPEED TO 40 Gbps.CAN ANYBODY HELP

      • #14526
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        Damian Marek
        Participant

        Perhaps the SOA’s time response is not quick enough for those speeds. I don’t see your project file could you try uploading it again.

    • #14708
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      Hi Vipul,
      I need some help from you.
      I ran the your xor-gate.osd file and getting wrong xor output even Optical filter frequency is set as 193.1 Thz
      Input A=11011001
      Input B=10110110
      Output Should be 01101111

      I am not getting this output.

      How can measure ouput power for XOR,AND and OR gate.
      Attached my XOR output image.

      Please provide your help to solve this issue.

      Thanks
      Siva Rama Krishna

      Attachments:
    • #14718
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      vipul
      Participant

      Hi shiva u aRE GETTING RIGHT OUTPUT AS I CAN SEE IN FIGURE.THE OUTPUT IS REPEATED 0110111101101111

    • #14726
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      Hi Vipul. Thanks for ur reply.

      Got correct result after setting Freuency[0] and Frequency[1] of WDM Mux are 1545 and 1540 nm respectively.Previously ran with default settings of WDM Mux.

      OR gate ouput is coming as for some combinations of Inputs only
      I tried for this combinatation
      A=111111
      B=100001
      Output should be 111111
      but my output is coming as different

      Please help me

      Thanks
      Siva Rama Krishna

      Attachments:
      • #15215
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        Damian Marek
        Participant

        I saw something similar happen to one of Vipul’s projects. The problem was with the filters not set properly (bandwidth and center frequency). Using a spectrum analyzer make sure that you are filtering correctly.

    • #15194
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      Please anyone help me to solve.

    • #15321
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      vipul
      Participant

      HELLO SIVA
      THE ERROR IN OUTPUT IS BECAUSE OF CARRIER RECOVERY LIMITATION IN SOA .WHENEVER LONG STING OF PULSES (CONTINOUS 1) TRAVELS THROUGH SOA THERE IS A PROBLEM OF CARRIER RECOVERY (EACH PULSE ABSORBS ACTIVE CARRIER IN SOA …MANY PULSES CAUSES IN DEPLETION OF CARRIERS) IN SOA.MORE DETAIL U CAN FIND IN INTERNET SIVA JUST TYPE ” CARRIER RECOVERY TIME IN SOA” OR
      http://www.opticsinfobase.org/ol/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-27-18-1625

      http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5405172&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fiel5%2F5361200%2F5405166%2F05405172.pdf%3Farnumber%3D5405172

    • #15622
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      Thanks vipul for your answer.

    • #15727
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      Saurav Chanda
      Participant

      Hi Vipul, Its because of constructive and destructive interferences which occur inside the SOA, the in phase and out phase concept applies here.

    • #15730
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      Hi Saurav,

      have u any idea of how to get correct output in OR gate for the combination what ever i mentioned in previous posts.Which parameters have to be changed to get correct output?
      (A=111111 , B=100001, output=111111)

      Thanks in advance.

    • #15746
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      Saurav Chanda
      Participant

      Hey Siva, well all I can say is just try to tune the frequency, probably this would help you out to get the desired output.

    • #15831
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      Hi Saurav,
      After tuning BPF frequency to 1545nm correct output is coming for above mentioned input combination.
      Again it is giving wrong result for the following combination.
      A=111111
      B=101001

      The output is different from actual values.

      Attachments:
    • #15834
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      Saurav Chanda
      Participant

      Try to check at 1550 or 1645. Well try other combinations too apart from the one as you’ve mentioned.

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