- This topic has 9 replies, 3 voices, and was last updated 10 years, 2 months ago by Damian Marek.
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June 5, 2014 at 9:46 am #11955saharsh singhParticipant
i try this project visible light communication using OFDM with QAM scheme. for that i have designed all the blocks and and using LED as transmitting source but the problem i am getting is that the system is not able to detect the transmitted data and the min BER is 1. and when i use directly modulated laser in analog mode i am getting the exact data that i have transmitted.
but the same i result i want using LED at visible frequency that is at 700nm..can somebody help me with that?? -
June 6, 2014 at 8:42 am #11970Damian MarekParticipant
Hi,
For QAM type modulation, and also including more advanced modulation schemes, it is more appropriate to use a BER Test Set. The BER Analyzer calculates the BER from the eye diagram. However, it expects a binary signal and not an m-ary signal you might be using for you QAM scheme.
If this is not the problem, please send over your project file and I’ll take a look at it.
Cheers!
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September 24, 2014 at 9:41 am #13942moso.dodoParticipant
Hi;
How can i get the eye diagram for 16QAM cause when i use BER analyzer tester the eye digram not opened? i use 4 channel (WDM) then transmit it throe FSO but at out put the eye diagram is closed? as attached-
September 24, 2014 at 9:43 am #13950Damian MarekParticipant
Can you try re-uploading in a different file format (jpg or png), we do not support bmp.
Thanks
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September 24, 2014 at 6:08 pm #13961moso.dodoParticipant
attached file project
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September 24, 2014 at 4:12 pm #13955moso.dodoParticipant
attached please
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September 24, 2014 at 4:23 pm #13957moso.dodoParticipant
attached new analysis
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September 25, 2014 at 10:19 am #13968Damian MarekParticipant
The project file is working correctly, but I’ll try and explain what is happening to the Eye Diagrams. To put it simply I don’t think you should be using eye diagrams to calculate the BER for this system. Since QAM is a amplitude-phase modulation it’s going to be multi-levelled. You also need to create a NRZ signal and electrical signal that is a copy of the QAM transmitters you have to setup the BER Visualizer correctly. Finally, the BER calculation assumes a NRZ (RZ) modulation scheme and calculates the BER from the noise, decision time etc. I think the BER test set is a better way to calculate the BER as it sends bit sequences down the transmission link and directly compares the detected output.
Using LED’s (or even Lasers) as a modulator at those bit rates is well beyond their limits, especially LED’s for a coherent system. The LED’s will include a lot of phase noise and their large line width will make it difficult. I think it is realistic to expect very high BER for LED’s in this current system.
Cheers
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September 25, 2014 at 10:27 am #13970moso.dodoParticipant
thanks, when i use BER test for 400m their is no result in BER but when i use 1000km we can see that their result acceptable?whey?
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September 25, 2014 at 11:08 am #13972Damian MarekParticipant
In the BER Test Set? I’m getting BER of around 0 for the 400 m case, since there is low loss and ~0.5 for the 1000 km since there is high loss. Seems to be working for me.
Regards
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